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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 653 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) violet (d) orange
  6. 6.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) evaporation (d) refraction
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a magnet (d) a mirror
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  9. 9.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  15. 15.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  17. 17.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  23. 23.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) green (d) violet
  38. 38.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow

Answer key

  1. so it does not fall
  2. the amount of water
  3. a battery cell
  4. we measure it
  5. violet
  6. refraction
  7. a sheet of white paper
  8. 7
  9. water splits the light
  10. not needed
  11. True
  12. 3
  13. bright sunlight
  14. a mirror
  15. False
  16. 7
  17. False
  18. needed
  19. the rainbow fades
  20. we keep it the same
  21. needed
  22. we keep it the same
  23. never look at the Sun
  24. True
  25. we keep it the same
  26. False
  27. a magnet
  28. a sunny window
  29. 2
  30. False
  31. not needed
  32. turmeric powder
  33. True
  34. 1
  35. False
  36. not needed
  37. red
  38. False
  39. True
  40. brightness of rainbow

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