Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
- 2.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 5.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 9.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) behind you
- 10.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 11.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 14.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 16.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 25.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) tiny drops of water (d) many colours mixed
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 29.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) evaporation
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 31.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
- 33.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 35.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a sunny window
- 37.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) a battery cell
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- never look at the Sun
- True
- needed
- 7
- needed
- not needed
- a balloon
- 2
- behind you
- a battery cell
- True
- a small rainbow
- 4
- violet
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- 6
- True
- False
- False
- False
- the rainbow fades
- turmeric powder
- many colours mixed
- bright sunlight
- we keep it the same
- the same window
- refraction
- we change it
- prisms
- brightness of rainbow
- needed
- we keep it the same
- True
- a sunny window
- water splits the light
- a sheet of white paper
- we keep it the same
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids