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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 659 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  2. 2.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
  3. 3.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  11. 11.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) in front of you
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  13. 13.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the same window
  15. 15.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  20. 20.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  24. 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  25. 25.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
  40. 40.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a magnet
  2. prisms
  3. water splits the light
  4. True
  5. True
  6. the rainbow fades
  7. we keep it the same
  8. False
  9. 7
  10. a mirror
  11. behind you
  12. the same glass
  13. never look at the Sun
  14. the amount of water
  15. True
  16. True
  17. not needed
  18. 4
  19. 2
  20. True
  21. False
  22. bright sunlight
  23. a battery cell
  24. 3
  25. so it does not fall
  26. needed
  27. a sunny window
  28. needed
  29. we measure it
  30. False
  31. we change it
  32. not needed
  33. True
  34. True
  35. False
  36. needed
  37. True
  38. a balloon
  39. yeast
  40. True

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