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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 662 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
  2. 2.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  4. 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  6. 6.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the same window (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  17. 17.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) red (d) blue
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  31. 31.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window

Answer key

  1. many colours mixed
  2. True
  3. the amount of water
  4. the rainbow fades
  5. a balloon
  6. 7
  7. needed
  8. the same glass
  9. not needed
  10. 7
  11. a clear glass of water
  12. we keep it the same
  13. we keep it the same
  14. behind you
  15. a magnet
  16. brightness of rainbow
  17. False
  18. a mirror
  19. True
  20. not needed
  21. a balloon
  22. 4
  23. yeast
  24. bright sunlight
  25. we change it
  26. True
  27. True
  28. red
  29. not needed
  30. so it does not fall
  31. False
  32. True
  33. refraction
  34. False
  35. we keep it the same
  36. True
  37. 6
  38. False
  39. we measure it
  40. turmeric powder

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