Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) magnets
- 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
- 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) the same glass
- 12.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 13.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
- 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 19.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
- 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 26.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
- 37.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
- 40.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) only yellow light (d) many colours mixed
Answer key
- prisms
- bright sunlight
- brightness of rainbow
- 4
- a battery cell
- True
- not needed
- refraction
- turmeric powder
- 7
- the amount of water
- 7
- a small rainbow
- not needed
- a battery cell
- a clear glass of water
- 1
- 6
- True
- needed
- we measure it
- we keep it the same
- the same window
- a sunny window
- a mirror
- False
- so it does not fall
- 3
- a balloon
- False
- we keep it the same
- the time of day
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- needed
- the rainbow fades
- many colours mixed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids