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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 668 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  2. 2.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  3. 3.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  10. 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  11. 11.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) violet (d) red
  13. 13.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  15. 15.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
  17. 17.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) magnetism
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  24. 24.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) clouds (d) prisms
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window

Answer key

  1. a small rainbow
  2. the rainbow fades
  3. never look at the Sun
  4. 1
  5. brightness of rainbow
  6. needed
  7. so it does not fall
  8. a mirror
  9. a magnet
  10. yeast
  11. True
  12. violet
  13. 7
  14. 3
  15. False
  16. a clear glass of water
  17. refraction
  18. False
  19. the amount of water
  20. we change it
  21. 6
  22. 4
  23. we measure it
  24. many colours mixed
  25. we keep it the same
  26. not needed
  27. False
  28. the time of day
  29. not needed
  30. False
  31. False
  32. prisms
  33. 5
  34. a mirror
  35. not needed
  36. not needed
  37. not needed
  38. the same white paper
  39. the same glass
  40. a magnet

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