Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 5.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 11.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 15.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 17.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) blue (d) violet
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
- 23.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 32.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 33.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 36.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
- 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a small rainbow
- a balloon
- a mirror
- yeast
- many colours mixed
- turmeric powder
- 7
- the same window
- a balloon
- a sunny window
- False
- 2
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- False
- we measure it
- red
- brightness of rainbow
- the amount of water
- a battery cell
- False
- the rainbow fades
- needed
- False
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- False
- refraction
- a clear glass of water
- False
- 1
- needed
- False
- bright sunlight
- a mirror
- so it does not fall
- False
- we keep it the same
- False
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids