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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 670 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  5. 5.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  7. 7.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  11. 11.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  17. 17.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) blue (d) violet
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  33. 33.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  35. 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  36. 36.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  37. 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  39. 39.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a small rainbow
  2. a balloon
  3. a mirror
  4. yeast
  5. many colours mixed
  6. turmeric powder
  7. 7
  8. the same window
  9. a balloon
  10. a sunny window
  11. False
  12. 2
  13. we keep it the same
  14. we keep it the same
  15. False
  16. we measure it
  17. red
  18. brightness of rainbow
  19. the amount of water
  20. a battery cell
  21. False
  22. the rainbow fades
  23. needed
  24. False
  25. not needed
  26. turmeric powder
  27. False
  28. refraction
  29. a clear glass of water
  30. False
  31. 1
  32. needed
  33. False
  34. bright sunlight
  35. a mirror
  36. so it does not fall
  37. False
  38. we keep it the same
  39. False
  40. True

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