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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 678 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) the same glass
  7. 7.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) turmeric powder
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  12. 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) stare at the Sun
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
  21. 21.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  26. 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  27. 27.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) water splits the light
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  30. 30.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  33. 33.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
  35. 35.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. 2
  3. we measure it
  4. a mirror
  5. True
  6. the amount of water
  7. True
  8. bright sunlight
  9. True
  10. 4
  11. 3
  12. turmeric powder
  13. a small rainbow
  14. not needed
  15. 1
  16. a balloon
  17. not needed
  18. never look at the Sun
  19. we keep it the same
  20. brightness of rainbow
  21. True
  22. a balloon
  23. needed
  24. the rainbow fades
  25. a magnet
  26. 5
  27. water splits the light
  28. True
  29. yeast
  30. so it does not fall
  31. a battery cell
  32. turmeric powder
  33. True
  34. prisms
  35. False
  36. False
  37. False
  38. we change it
  39. True
  40. True

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