Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
- 3.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 5.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
- 12.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 14.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 19.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) violet (d) red
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
- 21.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 25.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
- 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 29.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) blue (c) violet (d) red
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 35.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 37.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
Answer key
- 7
- many colours mixed
- needed
- 6
- never look at the Sun
- False
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- the rainbow fades
- True
- so it does not fall
- False
- 5
- a sunny window
- brightness of rainbow
- turmeric powder
- violet
- a balloon
- water splits the light
- 1
- True
- a battery cell
- a mirror
- bright sunlight
- not needed
- prisms
- red
- the amount of water
- 7
- 2
- 4
- a magnet
- not needed
- a mirror
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids