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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 694 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  6. 6.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) orange (c) red (d) yellow
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  8. 8.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) clouds
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) reflection (c) evaporation (d) refraction
  13. 13.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  15. 15.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  17. 17.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  20. 20.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  24. 24.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
  25. 25.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a battery cell
  37. 37.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
  39. 39.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same

Answer key

  1. 3
  2. 7
  3. 2
  4. 7
  5. a magnet
  6. violet
  7. bright sunlight
  8. prisms
  9. we keep it the same
  10. False
  11. False
  12. refraction
  13. a small rainbow
  14. the amount of water
  15. never look at the Sun
  16. a clear glass of water
  17. False
  18. False
  19. we keep it the same
  20. True
  21. True
  22. False
  23. a magnet
  24. many colours mixed
  25. False
  26. 1
  27. True
  28. water splits the light
  29. a mirror
  30. a battery cell
  31. a balloon
  32. True
  33. True
  34. True
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a sunny window
  37. False
  38. so it does not fall
  39. False
  40. we change it

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