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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 696 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  16. 16.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  18. 18.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) violet (d) blue
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  20. 20.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  22. 22.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
  26. 26.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  28. 28.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  30. 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) orange (d) yellow
  31. 31.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  39. 39.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. 3
  2. 2
  3. False
  4. bright sunlight
  5. a small rainbow
  6. needed
  7. a balloon
  8. a clear glass of water
  9. a mirror
  10. True
  11. brightness of rainbow
  12. False
  13. a balloon
  14. False
  15. 7
  16. False
  17. 4
  18. red
  19. 1
  20. so it does not fall
  21. 5
  22. False
  23. True
  24. we keep it the same
  25. the amount of water
  26. the rainbow fades
  27. we keep it the same
  28. never look at the Sun
  29. a battery cell
  30. violet
  31. False
  32. turmeric powder
  33. not needed
  34. False
  35. we measure it
  36. False
  37. yeast
  38. a sheet of white paper
  39. prisms
  40. needed

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