Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 3.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 4.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) refraction
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 6.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
- 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 9.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 12.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 13.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
- 15.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 18.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
- 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 28.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper
- 33.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) yellow (d) orange
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 38.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- we measure it
- the rainbow fades
- never look at the Sun
- refraction
- a battery cell
- many colours mixed
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- so it does not fall
- a mirror
- 7
- a magnet
- 7
- a balloon
- False
- the amount of water
- 5
- behind you
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- a sheet of white paper
- yeast
- True
- brightness of rainbow
- 3
- True
- not needed
- False
- True
- True
- True
- the same white paper
- False
- False
- needed
- violet
- 2
- True
- True
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids