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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 716 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
  8. 8.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  12. 12.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same glass (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
  17. 17.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) the time of day
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  20. 20.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  21. 21.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  23. 23.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) magnets (d) prisms
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  28. 28.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) in front of you (b) under the ground (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) blue (d) green
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) yeast
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 1
  2. a magnet
  3. True
  4. yeast
  5. a mirror
  6. not needed
  7. water splits the light
  8. 7
  9. a small rainbow
  10. we keep it the same
  11. 7
  12. False
  13. a balloon
  14. brightness of rainbow
  15. not needed
  16. the rainbow fades
  17. True
  18. the amount of water
  19. we change it
  20. never look at the Sun
  21. so it does not fall
  22. not needed
  23. prisms
  24. a mirror
  25. 2
  26. we keep it the same
  27. a sunny window
  28. behind you
  29. False
  30. True
  31. red
  32. the same window
  33. bright sunlight
  34. not needed
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a balloon
  37. False
  38. the time of day
  39. needed
  40. False

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