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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 720 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) violet (c) red (d) green
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the water is coloured
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) turmeric powder
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) tiny drops of water (d) many colours mixed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  14. 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  16. 16.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  20. 20.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) magnets
  26. 26.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  32. 32.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  37. 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror

Answer key

  1. 3
  2. False
  3. red
  4. 7
  5. water splits the light
  6. False
  7. a battery cell
  8. a sheet of white paper
  9. we change it
  10. False
  11. many colours mixed
  12. True
  13. not needed
  14. the rainbow fades
  15. we keep it the same
  16. False
  17. yeast
  18. a magnet
  19. 1
  20. never look at the Sun
  21. the same window
  22. True
  23. a sunny window
  24. needed
  25. prisms
  26. a small rainbow
  27. 7
  28. we keep it the same
  29. needed
  30. turmeric powder
  31. the amount of water
  32. True
  33. we measure it
  34. not needed
  35. True
  36. a balloon
  37. 6
  38. a mirror
  39. False
  40. bright sunlight

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