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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 733 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  2. 2.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a magnet
  6. 6.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
  7. 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  9. 9.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  11. 11.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  16. 16.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  22. 22.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  24. 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) the glass is painted
  25. 25.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  28. 28.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) violet (c) red (d) orange
  29. 29.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) magnets (d) clouds
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  32. 32.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  34. 34.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. the amount of water
  2. True
  3. a clear glass of water
  4. False
  5. bright sunlight
  6. never look at the Sun
  7. 1
  8. a balloon
  9. many colours mixed
  10. not needed
  11. False
  12. not needed
  13. turmeric powder
  14. False
  15. 7
  16. 7
  17. not needed
  18. False
  19. 2
  20. a sheet of white paper
  21. a magnet
  22. False
  23. 4
  24. water splits the light
  25. True
  26. we keep it the same
  27. 6
  28. violet
  29. prisms
  30. the same glass
  31. 3
  32. True
  33. the rainbow fades
  34. True
  35. True
  36. False
  37. not needed
  38. a balloon
  39. needed
  40. we keep it the same

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