Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 2.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
- 5.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 10.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons
- 11.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny drops of water
- 12.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) the same glass
- 14.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 16.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
- 19.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 20.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 22.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
- 23.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) snow falling
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 28.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 32.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 35.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 38.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) violet (c) orange (d) red
- 40.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
Answer key
- we measure it
- True
- True
- a battery cell
- False
- a clear glass of water
- a magnet
- 4
- 2
- prisms
- many colours mixed
- not needed
- the amount of water
- 7
- we change it
- not needed
- True
- the rainbow fades
- so it does not fall
- never look at the Sun
- brightness of rainbow
- red
- a small rainbow
- True
- a sunny window
- a mirror
- a balloon
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- bright sunlight
- 6
- a mirror
- the same white paper
- yeast
- a magnet
- False
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- violet
- refraction
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids