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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 740 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  4. 4.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) clouds
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  6. 6.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the time of day
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  13. 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  15. 15.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) orange (d) violet
  16. 16.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  22. 22.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  26. 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
  30. 30.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  33. 33.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  35. 35.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) evaporation (c) refraction (d) reflection
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 6
  2. needed
  3. 4
  4. prisms
  5. a magnet
  6. False
  7. not needed
  8. False
  9. the amount of water
  10. a small rainbow
  11. True
  12. 7
  13. so it does not fall
  14. a magnet
  15. violet
  16. True
  17. False
  18. we keep it the same
  19. a battery cell
  20. not needed
  21. the rainbow fades
  22. never look at the Sun
  23. we measure it
  24. False
  25. 7
  26. True
  27. True
  28. a mirror
  29. brightness of rainbow
  30. True
  31. the same glass
  32. a sheet of white paper
  33. red
  34. a battery cell
  35. False
  36. False
  37. the same window
  38. not needed
  39. refraction
  40. False

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