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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 751 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  7. 7.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same white paper (d) the same glass
  10. 10.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) red (d) yellow
  11. 11.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the same white paper (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a shadow of ice (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  27. 27.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same window
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  39. 39.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
  40. 40.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) magnets

Answer key

  1. True
  2. needed
  3. 7
  4. a sunny window
  5. not needed
  6. not needed
  7. so it does not fall
  8. the same glass
  9. brightness of rainbow
  10. violet
  11. True
  12. the amount of water
  13. True
  14. True
  15. a clear glass of water
  16. False
  17. True
  18. False
  19. never look at the Sun
  20. we change it
  21. False
  22. False
  23. we keep it the same
  24. a small rainbow
  25. we keep it the same
  26. a mirror
  27. a mirror
  28. a sheet of white paper
  29. yeast
  30. False
  31. we keep it the same
  32. not needed
  33. False
  34. 5
  35. the same window
  36. needed
  37. not needed
  38. needed
  39. many colours mixed
  40. prisms

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