Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 2.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 6.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) straight above you
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
- 12.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a mirror
- 13.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a sunny window
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 15.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) water splits the light (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
- 16.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) violet (c) red (d) blue
- 19.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 20.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 25.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
- 28.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 30.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) reflection
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
- 32.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 37.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
- 38.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
Answer key
- 7
- needed
- we measure it
- the rainbow fades
- we change it
- False
- True
- True
- behind you
- False
- prisms
- bright sunlight
- a sunny window
- a magnet
- water splits the light
- True
- not needed
- red
- 7
- True
- the same window
- the same white paper
- False
- a battery cell
- never look at the Sun
- a sheet of white paper
- a balloon
- False
- 4
- refraction
- the amount of water
- not needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- 1
- a clear glass of water
- True
- a mirror
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids