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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 758 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) behind you
  6. 6.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) a magnet
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
  10. 10.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a magnet
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  13. 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  14. 14.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so it gets hot
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  19. 19.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) balloons
  20. 20.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) violet (d) red
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  22. 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) turmeric powder (d) yeast
  25. 25.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  26. 26.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the time of day
  30. 30.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  34. 34.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
  37. 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  39. 39.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) blue (d) red
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. we measure it
  3. not needed
  4. needed
  5. behind you
  6. needed
  7. we keep it the same
  8. a small rainbow
  9. brightness of rainbow
  10. True
  11. a sunny window
  12. yeast
  13. turmeric powder
  14. 7
  15. we change it
  16. so it does not fall
  17. a magnet
  18. a balloon
  19. prisms
  20. violet
  21. turmeric powder
  22. 7
  23. 5
  24. a clear glass of water
  25. never look at the Sun
  26. True
  27. 2
  28. we keep it the same
  29. the amount of water
  30. the rainbow fades
  31. a battery cell
  32. False
  33. a sheet of white paper
  34. True
  35. the same glass
  36. a battery cell
  37. False
  38. 3
  39. red
  40. not needed

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