Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 2.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 4.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
- 5.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 15.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 20.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) red (d) blue
- 21.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) in front of you
- 22.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) orange (d) yellow
- 31.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 34.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 38.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) clouds
Answer key
- 2
- False
- brightness of rainbow
- many colours mixed
- never look at the Sun
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- the amount of water
- we keep it the same
- we measure it
- True
- a mirror
- False
- a mirror
- True
- 7
- False
- we change it
- 4
- red
- behind you
- so it does not fall
- a sunny window
- not needed
- 5
- the same white paper
- a battery cell
- True
- the rainbow fades
- violet
- False
- False
- yeast
- True
- True
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- needed
- prisms
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids