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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 76 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  2. 2.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  4. 4.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
  5. 5.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same white paper
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  13. 13.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  15. 15.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  20. 20.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) red (d) blue
  21. 21.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) behind you (d) in front of you
  22. 22.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) brightness of rainbow
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  30. 30.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) orange (d) yellow
  31. 31.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  34. 34.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  38. 38.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) clouds

Answer key

  1. 2
  2. False
  3. brightness of rainbow
  4. many colours mixed
  5. never look at the Sun
  6. a sheet of white paper
  7. False
  8. the amount of water
  9. we keep it the same
  10. we measure it
  11. True
  12. a mirror
  13. False
  14. a mirror
  15. True
  16. 7
  17. False
  18. we change it
  19. 4
  20. red
  21. behind you
  22. so it does not fall
  23. a sunny window
  24. not needed
  25. 5
  26. the same white paper
  27. a battery cell
  28. True
  29. the rainbow fades
  30. violet
  31. False
  32. False
  33. yeast
  34. True
  35. True
  36. not needed
  37. not needed
  38. False
  39. needed
  40. prisms

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