Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) clouds
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 4.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the time of day (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 10.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) violet (d) red
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper
- 13.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water (d) the same white paper
- 15.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 16.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 19.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) straight above you
- 20.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) evaporation
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
- 23.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
- 30.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 32.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
- 35.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 37.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 38.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) a magnet
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
Answer key
- prisms
- the same window
- turmeric powder
- needed
- yeast
- brightness of rainbow
- False
- True
- 2
- not needed
- red
- the same white paper
- 7
- the amount of water
- needed
- needed
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- behind you
- refraction
- True
- the time of day
- False
- 1
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- 7
- False
- the rainbow fades
- not needed
- a battery cell
- False
- the same glass
- a magnet
- needed
- bright sunlight
- never look at the Sun
- a small rainbow
- True
- so it does not fall
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids