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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 767 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
  3. 3.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  9. 9.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  11. 11.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  12. 12.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  21. 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  22. 22.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
  23. 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
  26. 26.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the time of day
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  29. 29.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  31. 31.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a shadow of ice
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) red (d) blue
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. violet
  3. water splits the light
  4. False
  5. False
  6. 1
  7. we keep it the same
  8. a mirror
  9. True
  10. brightness of rainbow
  11. so it does not fall
  12. True
  13. not needed
  14. False
  15. bright sunlight
  16. a magnet
  17. a mirror
  18. needed
  19. we measure it
  20. turmeric powder
  21. turmeric powder
  22. many colours mixed
  23. a balloon
  24. True
  25. a sheet of white paper
  26. False
  27. the amount of water
  28. not needed
  29. False
  30. 5
  31. never look at the Sun
  32. a small rainbow
  33. False
  34. we keep it the same
  35. red
  36. we keep it the same
  37. yeast
  38. we keep it the same
  39. not needed
  40. a clear glass of water

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