Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) orange (c) yellow (d) violet
- 3.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 9.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 11.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
- 12.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a mirror (d) bright sunlight
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 18.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 21.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 22.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
- 26.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the time of day
- 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 31.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
- 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a shadow of ice
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) red (d) blue
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 40.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
Answer key
- 7
- violet
- water splits the light
- False
- False
- 1
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- True
- brightness of rainbow
- so it does not fall
- True
- not needed
- False
- bright sunlight
- a magnet
- a mirror
- needed
- we measure it
- turmeric powder
- turmeric powder
- many colours mixed
- a balloon
- True
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- the amount of water
- not needed
- False
- 5
- never look at the Sun
- a small rainbow
- False
- we keep it the same
- red
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- a clear glass of water
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids