Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 2.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 3.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
- 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 5.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 9.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) a sheet of white paper
- 11.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 15.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 16.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) evaporation (c) magnetism (d) refraction
- 17.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 20.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny drops of water (d) tiny bits of dust
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
- 26.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 27.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 29.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) orange (d) yellow
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 34.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so it turns blue (d) so the Sun moves
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 37.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a shadow of ice
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 7
- the rainbow fades
- water splits the light
- a mirror
- not needed
- not needed
- False
- 3
- needed
- yeast
- False
- False
- turmeric powder
- a battery cell
- 4
- refraction
- needed
- the amount of water
- we change it
- many colours mixed
- False
- 7
- we measure it
- True
- a balloon
- not needed
- needed
- a clear glass of water
- False
- False
- violet
- True
- a magnet
- True
- so it does not fall
- we keep it the same
- a small rainbow
- a magnet
- we keep it the same
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids