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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 781 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) many colours mixed
  2. 2.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow
  7. 7.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  13. 13.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  16. 16.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  18. 18.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  20. 20.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) under the ground (d) behind you
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) a sunny window
  25. 25.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  31. 31.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  32. 32.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  34. 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a small rainbow (d) a shadow of ice
  36. 36.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  40. 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window

Answer key

  1. many colours mixed
  2. prisms
  3. 7
  4. not needed
  5. we keep it the same
  6. the same glass
  7. the rainbow fades
  8. False
  9. not needed
  10. a sheet of white paper
  11. 2
  12. needed
  13. never look at the Sun
  14. we keep it the same
  15. we keep it the same
  16. 7
  17. we keep it the same
  18. True
  19. a clear glass of water
  20. False
  21. False
  22. True
  23. behind you
  24. yeast
  25. True
  26. False
  27. brightness of rainbow
  28. False
  29. 5
  30. the amount of water
  31. needed
  32. a magnet
  33. 3
  34. False
  35. a small rainbow
  36. False
  37. not needed
  38. turmeric powder
  39. a battery cell
  40. a mirror

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