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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 787 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a magnet (d) yeast
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  5. 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  6. 6.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons
  7. 7.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
  8. 8.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) tiny bits of dust (d) many colours mixed
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  16. 16.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  19. 19.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  24. 24.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  25. 25.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) violet (d) red
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the same white paper
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
  29. 29.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  31. 31.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  33. 33.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
  34. 34.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  37. 37.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  39. 39.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. a sunny window
  3. False
  4. a balloon
  5. 7
  6. prisms
  7. water splits the light
  8. many colours mixed
  9. needed
  10. False
  11. the amount of water
  12. a balloon
  13. we change it
  14. False
  15. turmeric powder
  16. not needed
  17. True
  18. a clear glass of water
  19. False
  20. we keep it the same
  21. not needed
  22. True
  23. we keep it the same
  24. never look at the Sun
  25. red
  26. True
  27. brightness of rainbow
  28. the same window
  29. 5
  30. 7
  31. the rainbow fades
  32. 6
  33. behind you
  34. False
  35. 4
  36. a magnet
  37. True
  38. turmeric powder
  39. 2
  40. needed

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