Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 2.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) violet (d) red
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 4.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) magnetism
- 5.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) look at it through glass
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 9.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) many colours mixed
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same glass
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 14.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
- 15.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it floats away
- 16.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 19.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall
- 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 21.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 23.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 27.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) red (d) yellow
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 36.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
Answer key
- turmeric powder
- red
- we measure it
- refraction
- 4
- turmeric powder
- never look at the Sun
- brightness of rainbow
- many colours mixed
- we keep it the same
- the amount of water
- a mirror
- 5
- a magnet
- the rainbow fades
- prisms
- a balloon
- a battery cell
- so it does not fall
- 6
- True
- 7
- True
- water splits the light
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- needed
- a magnet
- False
- True
- 2
- False
- violet
- we change it
- 1
- False
- a small rainbow
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids