Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
- 2.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the water is coloured
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
- 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 5.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
- 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 10.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 15.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 18.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
- 22.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
- 25.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
- 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
- 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
Answer key
- a clear glass of water
- water splits the light
- brightness of rainbow
- 7
- False
- False
- False
- a small rainbow
- not needed
- not needed
- so it does not fall
- a mirror
- the rainbow fades
- we keep it the same
- prisms
- False
- 6
- False
- True
- a sunny window
- a magnet
- True
- True
- a battery cell
- many colours mixed
- a magnet
- 5
- we measure it
- not needed
- True
- True
- needed
- False
- not needed
- needed
- True
- a balloon
- the time of day
- yeast
- 3
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids