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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 802 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  2. 2.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the water is coloured
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the amount of water
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
  12. 12.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  13. 13.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  15. 15.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) clouds
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  18. 18.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a balloon
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  22. 22.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  25. 25.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
  40. 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?

Answer key

  1. a clear glass of water
  2. water splits the light
  3. brightness of rainbow
  4. 7
  5. False
  6. False
  7. False
  8. a small rainbow
  9. not needed
  10. not needed
  11. so it does not fall
  12. a mirror
  13. the rainbow fades
  14. we keep it the same
  15. prisms
  16. False
  17. 6
  18. False
  19. True
  20. a sunny window
  21. a magnet
  22. True
  23. True
  24. a battery cell
  25. many colours mixed
  26. a magnet
  27. 5
  28. we measure it
  29. not needed
  30. True
  31. True
  32. needed
  33. False
  34. not needed
  35. needed
  36. True
  37. a balloon
  38. the time of day
  39. yeast
  40. 3

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