Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 3.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
- 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 7.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
- 8.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) straight above you
- 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
- 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 13.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 16.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 27.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
- 28.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) magnetism
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- needed
- not needed
- a small rainbow
- the rainbow fades
- True
- turmeric powder
- many colours mixed
- behind you
- never look at the Sun
- 4
- not needed
- 2
- 7
- we keep it the same
- bright sunlight
- True
- a magnet
- yeast
- False
- False
- True
- a sheet of white paper
- False
- False
- 1
- the same glass
- so it does not fall
- True
- needed
- refraction
- brightness of rainbow
- 5
- 7
- we change it
- a clear glass of water
- a battery cell
- we keep it the same
- False
- needed
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids