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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 812 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  3. 3.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  4. 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) it turns brighter
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  7. 7.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
  8. 8.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) straight above you
  9. 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  13. 13.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  16. 16.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  18. 18.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  27. 27.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  28. 28.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) magnetism
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. not needed
  3. a small rainbow
  4. the rainbow fades
  5. True
  6. turmeric powder
  7. many colours mixed
  8. behind you
  9. never look at the Sun
  10. 4
  11. not needed
  12. 2
  13. 7
  14. we keep it the same
  15. bright sunlight
  16. True
  17. a magnet
  18. yeast
  19. False
  20. False
  21. True
  22. a sheet of white paper
  23. False
  24. False
  25. 1
  26. the same glass
  27. so it does not fall
  28. True
  29. needed
  30. refraction
  31. brightness of rainbow
  32. 5
  33. 7
  34. we change it
  35. a clear glass of water
  36. a battery cell
  37. we keep it the same
  38. False
  39. needed
  40. True

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