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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 814 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a sheet of white paper
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  6. 6.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  10. 10.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it gets hot
  11. 11.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the same glass
  14. 14.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  16. 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) a sheet of white paper
  19. 19.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) yeast
  23. 23.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a sunny window
  24. 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  25. 25.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) in front of you
  26. 26.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) balloons
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) refraction (d) magnetism
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  33. 33.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sheet of white paper
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it

Answer key

  1. needed
  2. a battery cell
  3. we change it
  4. a sheet of white paper
  5. a clear glass of water
  6. False
  7. needed
  8. False
  9. needed
  10. so it does not fall
  11. True
  12. False
  13. brightness of rainbow
  14. the rainbow fades
  15. not needed
  16. turmeric powder
  17. not needed
  18. turmeric powder
  19. never look at the Sun
  20. we measure it
  21. a magnet
  22. yeast
  23. a sunny window
  24. a mirror
  25. behind you
  26. prisms
  27. the same glass
  28. 5
  29. False
  30. refraction
  31. 2
  32. we keep it the same
  33. 7
  34. a balloon
  35. 7
  36. False
  37. True
  38. water splits the light
  39. a balloon
  40. we keep it the same

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