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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 817 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) a small rainbow
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  3. 3.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) turmeric powder
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
  7. 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) never look at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  8. 8.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it turns all red (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  11. 11.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  13. 13.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) green (c) violet (d) red
  14. 14.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  18. 18.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the water is coloured (d) the paper makes colours
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  22. 22.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) red (d) violet
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  24. 24.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  31. 31.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  40. 40.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it turns blue (d) so it does not fall

Answer key

  1. a small rainbow
  2. 5
  3. False
  4. bright sunlight
  5. needed
  6. brightness of rainbow
  7. never look at the Sun
  8. False
  9. the rainbow fades
  10. 1
  11. a magnet
  12. we measure it
  13. red
  14. True
  15. False
  16. True
  17. 7
  18. water splits the light
  19. yeast
  20. True
  21. a magnet
  22. violet
  23. we keep it the same
  24. False
  25. True
  26. not needed
  27. the same glass
  28. we keep it the same
  29. False
  30. turmeric powder
  31. False
  32. 3
  33. a battery cell
  34. not needed
  35. False
  36. we keep it the same
  37. needed
  38. 2
  39. we change it
  40. so it does not fall

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