Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 3.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
- 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) green (d) blue
- 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 7.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
- 8.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 10.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) straight above you
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 13.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 14.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 20.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
- 23.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 25.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
- 32.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
- 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
- 35.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 37.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
- 39.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
Answer key
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- needed
- a battery cell
- red
- a balloon
- the rainbow fades
- refraction
- 6
- behind you
- True
- 5
- 7
- False
- True
- never look at the Sun
- 7
- we measure it
- a sunny window
- prisms
- 1
- brightness of rainbow
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- needed
- a battery cell
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- a sheet of white paper
- so it does not fall
- 3
- a magnet
- False
- bright sunlight
- True
- a mirror
- True
- not needed
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids