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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 820 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  4. 4.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a battery cell
  5. 5.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) violet (c) green (d) blue
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  7. 7.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
  8. 8.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
  9. 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  10. 10.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) straight above you
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  13. 13.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  14. 14.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a mirror (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  20. 20.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  25. 25.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a battery cell (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  32. 32.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it gets hot (d) so it turns blue
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  35. 35.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
  37. 37.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
  39. 39.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed

Answer key

  1. not needed
  2. we keep it the same
  3. needed
  4. a battery cell
  5. red
  6. a balloon
  7. the rainbow fades
  8. refraction
  9. 6
  10. behind you
  11. True
  12. 5
  13. 7
  14. False
  15. True
  16. never look at the Sun
  17. 7
  18. we measure it
  19. a sunny window
  20. prisms
  21. 1
  22. brightness of rainbow
  23. not needed
  24. turmeric powder
  25. needed
  26. a battery cell
  27. True
  28. True
  29. we keep it the same
  30. a balloon
  31. a sheet of white paper
  32. so it does not fall
  33. 3
  34. a magnet
  35. False
  36. bright sunlight
  37. True
  38. a mirror
  39. True
  40. not needed

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