Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
- 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the time of day (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
- 3.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) under the ground (c) in front of you (d) behind you
- 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a magnet (d) yeast
- 11.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 12.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) red (d) green
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 15.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) yellow (d) violet
- 16.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 18.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 21.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 23.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
- 24.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 25.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
- 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 33.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a balloon (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
Answer key
- a mirror
- brightness of rainbow
- behind you
- 7
- False
- False
- the time of day
- we keep it the same
- 1
- bright sunlight
- needed
- red
- we measure it
- the amount of water
- violet
- many colours mixed
- a magnet
- True
- not needed
- turmeric powder
- not needed
- a balloon
- water splits the light
- yeast
- a small rainbow
- True
- True
- the rainbow fades
- not needed
- needed
- 2
- 4
- not needed
- a clear glass of water
- False
- prisms
- we keep it the same
- the same white paper
- False
- 5
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids