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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 832 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  2. 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  5. 5.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  6. 6.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
  7. 7.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  14. 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  18. 18.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  20. 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the glass is painted
  25. 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) magnets
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) the same white paper
  27. 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  28. 28.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) green (d) red
  30. 30.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  31. 31.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  33. 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  37. 37.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
  38. 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  40. 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. we keep it the same
  2. False
  3. 1
  4. 2
  5. a small rainbow
  6. many colours mixed
  7. False
  8. False
  9. never look at the Sun
  10. not needed
  11. True
  12. True
  13. we keep it the same
  14. 5
  15. a balloon
  16. False
  17. a magnet
  18. 7
  19. 4
  20. True
  21. 7
  22. a sunny window
  23. needed
  24. water splits the light
  25. prisms
  26. the amount of water
  27. a mirror
  28. True
  29. red
  30. needed
  31. False
  32. a clear glass of water
  33. not needed
  34. we keep it the same
  35. we keep it the same
  36. yeast
  37. the rainbow fades
  38. a sheet of white paper
  39. not needed
  40. True

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