Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 2.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 5.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a magnet (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
- 6.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny drops of water (c) only yellow light (d) tiny bits of dust
- 7.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
- 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 11.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a magnet (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
- 18.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 23.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the glass is painted
- 25.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) prisms (c) clouds (d) magnets
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass (d) the same white paper
- 27.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
- 28.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) blue (c) green (d) red
- 30.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 33.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
- 37.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it floats away
- 38.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a mirror
- 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 40.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- we keep it the same
- False
- 1
- 2
- a small rainbow
- many colours mixed
- False
- False
- never look at the Sun
- not needed
- True
- True
- we keep it the same
- 5
- a balloon
- False
- a magnet
- 7
- 4
- True
- 7
- a sunny window
- needed
- water splits the light
- prisms
- the amount of water
- a mirror
- True
- red
- needed
- False
- a clear glass of water
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- the rainbow fades
- a sheet of white paper
- not needed
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids