Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 3.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 5.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) clouds
- 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
- 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
- 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 12.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
- 13.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) refraction (b) magnetism (c) reflection (d) evaporation
- 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 15.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) it turns all red (d) the rainbow fades
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 24.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the same white paper (c) the same window (d) the amount of water
- 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 27.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) water splits the light (d) the paper makes colours
- 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water
- 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 35.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 37.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) in front of you
- 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the same white paper (c) the same glass (d) brightness of rainbow
- 39.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- 7
- needed
- 1
- True
- False
- prisms
- a balloon
- a magnet
- turmeric powder
- 3
- never look at the Sun
- refraction
- not needed
- the rainbow fades
- a magnet
- 6
- not needed
- 5
- we measure it
- a clear glass of water
- True
- 2
- needed
- the amount of water
- a mirror
- so it does not fall
- we keep it the same
- needed
- water splits the light
- False
- not needed
- the time of day
- we change it
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- behind you
- brightness of rainbow
- True
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids