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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 836 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it in a mirror
  2. 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a clear glass of water
  3. 3.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  4. 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) clouds
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  8. 8.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  12. 12.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  15. 15.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) green (c) blue (d) violet
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  21. 21.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  24. 24.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
  26. 26.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) yeast (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  33. 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a magnet (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  34. 34.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  38. 38.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny drops of water (b) tiny bits of dust (c) only yellow light (d) many colours mixed
  39. 39.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. never look at the Sun
  2. a mirror
  3. not needed
  4. 7
  5. not needed
  6. prisms
  7. the same glass
  8. False
  9. the amount of water
  10. a small rainbow
  11. 7
  12. True
  13. False
  14. so it does not fall
  15. red
  16. we keep it the same
  17. a balloon
  18. we keep it the same
  19. False
  20. yeast
  21. 2
  22. we keep it the same
  23. brightness of rainbow
  24. True
  25. water splits the light
  26. a magnet
  27. not needed
  28. a clear glass of water
  29. needed
  30. False
  31. 3
  32. we keep it the same
  33. a sunny window
  34. False
  35. a magnet
  36. False
  37. the rainbow fades
  38. many colours mixed
  39. True
  40. True

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