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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 838 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  3. 3.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so the Sun moves (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  4. 4.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a battery cell
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  8. 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) red (d) violet
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  13. 13.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) magnets (c) clouds (d) balloons
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a clear glass of water
  16. 16.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  19. 19.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) magnetism (d) evaporation
  20. 20.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
  23. 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  25. 25.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) blue (d) red
  26. 26.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  29. 29.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  31. 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  32. 32.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) the same window
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a mirror (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  35. 35.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same glass
  39. 39.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) yeast (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 5
  3. so it does not fall
  4. False
  5. we keep it the same
  6. a sunny window
  7. a magnet
  8. 2
  9. a small rainbow
  10. not needed
  11. violet
  12. we change it
  13. prisms
  14. not needed
  15. a balloon
  16. behind you
  17. True
  18. a magnet
  19. refraction
  20. False
  21. 7
  22. a mirror
  23. 4
  24. turmeric powder
  25. red
  26. the rainbow fades
  27. not needed
  28. the same window
  29. water splits the light
  30. we keep it the same
  31. 7
  32. needed
  33. the amount of water
  34. a clear glass of water
  35. 1
  36. False
  37. True
  38. the same glass
  39. turmeric powder
  40. yeast

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