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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 841 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
  2. 2.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) yellow (d) orange
  3. 3.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  4. 4.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
  8. 8.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
  9. 9.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  10. 10.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  13. 13.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  15. 15.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  16. 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
  17. 17.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  20. 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  24. 24.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window (d) the time of day
  26. 26.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  27. 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) yeast
  29. 29.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  32. 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  33. 33.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  38. 38.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  39. 39.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. a battery cell
  2. violet
  3. so it does not fall
  4. needed
  5. yeast
  6. a magnet
  7. a balloon
  8. the rainbow fades
  9. a small rainbow
  10. prisms
  11. we keep it the same
  12. we keep it the same
  13. needed
  14. we change it
  15. 7
  16. yeast
  17. False
  18. False
  19. needed
  20. 3
  21. we keep it the same
  22. True
  23. we keep it the same
  24. never look at the Sun
  25. brightness of rainbow
  26. water splits the light
  27. 6
  28. a sheet of white paper
  29. True
  30. 7
  31. a balloon
  32. 4
  33. False
  34. True
  35. not needed
  36. False
  37. turmeric powder
  38. needed
  39. True
  40. True

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