Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a battery cell
- 2.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) violet (b) red (c) yellow (d) orange
- 3.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
- 4.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
- 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 7.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 8.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) it turns all red
- 9.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
- 10.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) magnets (c) balloons (d) prisms
- 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 13.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 15.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
- 17.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 24.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) stare at the Sun
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window (d) the time of day
- 26.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
- 27.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 28.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) yeast
- 29.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a balloon (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 33.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 38.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 39.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a battery cell
- violet
- so it does not fall
- needed
- yeast
- a magnet
- a balloon
- the rainbow fades
- a small rainbow
- prisms
- we keep it the same
- we keep it the same
- needed
- we change it
- 7
- yeast
- False
- False
- needed
- 3
- we keep it the same
- True
- we keep it the same
- never look at the Sun
- brightness of rainbow
- water splits the light
- 6
- a sheet of white paper
- True
- 7
- a balloon
- 4
- False
- True
- not needed
- False
- turmeric powder
- needed
- True
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids