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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 843 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
  4. 4.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  6. 6.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  7. 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  8. 8.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a sunny window
  9. 9.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) turmeric powder (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
  11. 11.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  15. 15.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  16. 16.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) only yellow light
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  19. 19.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) yeast (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) turmeric powder
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a magnet (c) snow falling (d) a shadow of ice
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) magnets (d) prisms
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  28. 28.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) under the ground (d) in front of you
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a mirror (d) a sunny window
  35. 35.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same window (d) the same white paper
  37. 37.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it does not fall (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) red (b) green (c) violet (d) blue

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. False
  3. never look at the Sun
  4. False
  5. we keep it the same
  6. a magnet
  7. a sunny window
  8. a mirror
  9. False
  10. a sheet of white paper
  11. True
  12. we keep it the same
  13. False
  14. the amount of water
  15. needed
  16. False
  17. many colours mixed
  18. 4
  19. bright sunlight
  20. turmeric powder
  21. we measure it
  22. the same window
  23. True
  24. a small rainbow
  25. False
  26. prisms
  27. needed
  28. behind you
  29. not needed
  30. 1
  31. False
  32. False
  33. 2
  34. a mirror
  35. not needed
  36. brightness of rainbow
  37. False
  38. so it does not fall
  39. not needed
  40. red

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