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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 85 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
  2. 2.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  5. 5.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  6. 6.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  7. 7.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the same glass (d) the amount of water
  9. 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  10. 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  13. 13.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) violet (d) red
  14. 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  15. 15.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) many colours mixed (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) water splits the light (d) the glass is painted
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  20. 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  21. 21.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) clouds
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  25. 25.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a magnet (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  26. 26.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) never look at the Sun
  27. 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day
  28. 28.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
  30. 30.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it gets hot (d) so it does not fall
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
  32. 32.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) magnetism (c) refraction (d) reflection
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) the same glass
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same

Answer key

  1. the same window
  2. True
  3. we keep it the same
  4. 4
  5. not needed
  6. 7
  7. True
  8. the amount of water
  9. we keep it the same
  10. False
  11. needed
  12. 7
  13. violet
  14. yeast
  15. False
  16. many colours mixed
  17. not needed
  18. water splits the light
  19. 5
  20. a balloon
  21. True
  22. prisms
  23. False
  24. needed
  25. a magnet
  26. never look at the Sun
  27. the time of day
  28. 6
  29. a small rainbow
  30. so it does not fall
  31. a clear glass of water
  32. True
  33. we keep it the same
  34. True
  35. refraction
  36. brightness of rainbow
  37. False
  38. a battery cell
  39. we keep it the same
  40. we change it

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