Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it does not fall (c) so it gets hot (d) so the Sun moves
- 3.True or false: a sunny window is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 5.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 8.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) yellow (b) orange (c) violet (d) red
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
- 11.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 14.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
- 15.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) snow falling (c) a small rainbow (d) a magnet
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a magnet (d) bright sunlight
- 17.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 18.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
- 19.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 20.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 21.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
- 25.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the glass is painted (c) the water is coloured (d) water splits the light
- 26.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
- 27.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 29.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 30.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) clouds
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
- 32.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 37.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) green (b) red (c) blue (d) violet
- 38.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the same glass (d) the same window
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- False
- so it does not fall
- True
- 5
- True
- bright sunlight
- we keep it the same
- True
- violet
- the amount of water
- True
- True
- 3
- a battery cell
- a small rainbow
- a magnet
- False
- many colours mixed
- 7
- we change it
- needed
- we keep it the same
- 7
- a balloon
- water splits the light
- a sheet of white paper
- needed
- needed
- not needed
- prisms
- turmeric powder
- True
- a magnet
- a mirror
- we keep it the same
- the same window
- red
- never look at the Sun
- brightness of rainbow
- False
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