Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 2.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 3.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 6.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) turmeric powder (c) a battery cell (d) a magnet
- 8.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 9.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
- 10.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) the amount of water
- 13.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) the glass is painted
- 14.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 15.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
- 16.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the time of day (b) the amount of water (c) brightness of rainbow
- 18.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) behind you (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) under the ground
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 20.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 21.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns all red (d) it turns brighter
- 22.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) yeast
- 23.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) turmeric powder (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
- 25.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 28.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it gets hot (b) so it does not fall (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it turns blue
- 29.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 30.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 31.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 33.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny bits of dust (c) tiny drops of water (d) many colours mixed
- 34.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: yeast is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a small rainbow
- 39.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- brightness of rainbow
- not needed
- needed
- False
- we keep it the same
- True
- bright sunlight
- 5
- 4
- True
- 7
- the amount of water
- water splits the light
- 3
- never look at the Sun
- False
- the time of day
- behind you
- we keep it the same
- yeast
- the rainbow fades
- yeast
- False
- turmeric powder
- True
- True
- needed
- so it does not fall
- not needed
- prisms
- 6
- False
- many colours mixed
- True
- False
- False
- True
- a small rainbow
- False
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids