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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 862 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  4. 4.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) stare at the Sun (d) look at it through glass
  5. 5.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) behind you (c) in front of you (d) under the ground
  6. 6.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a sheet of white paper (c) yeast (d) a magnet
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  8. 8.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a clear glass of water
  9. 9.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a magnet (d) a clear glass of water
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  11. 11.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  15. 15.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  17. 17.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  18. 18.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) evaporation (b) reflection (c) magnetism (d) refraction
  19. 19.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) the time of day (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  22. 22.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  23. 23.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) water splits the light (c) the paper makes colours (d) the water is coloured
  24. 24.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  27. 27.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same glass (c) the amount of water
  29. 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
  30. 30.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) the rainbow fades (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
  31. 31.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  33. 33.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) yeast (d) a mirror
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  37. 37.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed

Answer key

  1. 7
  2. True
  3. a balloon
  4. never look at the Sun
  5. behind you
  6. a sheet of white paper
  7. we measure it
  8. a mirror
  9. a magnet
  10. 1
  11. True
  12. needed
  13. 2
  14. we keep it the same
  15. True
  16. so it does not fall
  17. 7
  18. refraction
  19. prisms
  20. needed
  21. brightness of rainbow
  22. turmeric powder
  23. water splits the light
  24. we keep it the same
  25. False
  26. needed
  27. False
  28. the same glass
  29. a battery cell
  30. the rainbow fades
  31. True
  32. a small rainbow
  33. True
  34. the amount of water
  35. a sunny window
  36. we change it
  37. False
  38. False
  39. not needed
  40. not needed

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