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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 865 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  3. 3.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  4. 4.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) straight above you (b) in front of you (c) behind you (d) under the ground
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a magnet
  6. 6.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) the paper makes colours
  7. 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  8. 8.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) bright sunlight
  10. 10.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  11. 11.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  12. 12.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  13. 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so the Sun moves
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a shadow of ice (c) a magnet (d) a small rainbow
  16. 16.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  17. 17.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  18. 18.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  19. 19.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) never look at the Sun (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) look at it in a mirror
  20. 20.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
  21. 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) bright sunlight
  22. 22.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) reflection (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) magnetism
  25. 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
  27. 27.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  28. 28.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  29. 29.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  30. 30.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is green?
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sheet of white paper
  32. 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a battery cell
  33. 33.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) yellow (c) red (d) violet
  34. 34.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a mirror (c) bright sunlight (d) a sheet of white paper
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water (d) the time of day
  37. 37.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same glass (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. True
  2. 3
  3. 7
  4. behind you
  5. a magnet
  6. water splits the light
  7. we keep it the same
  8. not needed
  9. a battery cell
  10. not needed
  11. not needed
  12. we measure it
  13. so it does not fall
  14. False
  15. a small rainbow
  16. 2
  17. needed
  18. 1
  19. never look at the Sun
  20. a balloon
  21. a balloon
  22. needed
  23. True
  24. refraction
  25. we keep it the same
  26. the amount of water
  27. not needed
  28. not needed
  29. we keep it the same
  30. 4
  31. a battery cell
  32. bright sunlight
  33. violet
  34. a mirror
  35. a clear glass of water
  36. brightness of rainbow
  37. True
  38. the same glass
  39. needed
  40. False

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