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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 869 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
  2. 2.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  5. 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
  7. 7.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  8. 8.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) red (d) yellow
  10. 10.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
  11. 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  15. 15.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  19. 19.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  21. 21.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
  22. 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
  23. 23.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  26. 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  27. 27.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) in front of you
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  29. 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
  31. 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
  34. 34.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
  36. 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  37. 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  39. 39.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
  40. 40.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. the time of day
  2. True
  3. False
  4. we keep it the same
  5. a mirror
  6. brightness of rainbow
  7. not needed
  8. False
  9. violet
  10. a small rainbow
  11. 5
  12. not needed
  13. False
  14. the same window
  15. 7
  16. we keep it the same
  17. we change it
  18. not needed
  19. True
  20. not needed
  21. the rainbow fades
  22. the same white paper
  23. not needed
  24. yeast
  25. 2
  26. we keep it the same
  27. behind you
  28. a magnet
  29. True
  30. prisms
  31. a battery cell
  32. False
  33. water splits the light
  34. never look at the Sun
  35. the amount of water
  36. 1
  37. False
  38. a magnet
  39. many colours mixed
  40. True

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