Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day
- 2.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a sunny window is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 5.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
- 7.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 8.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) violet (c) red (d) yellow
- 10.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
- 11.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 12.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 13.True or false: a magnet is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
- 15.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 18.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 19.True or false: a mirror is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 21.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it floats away (c) it turns brighter (d) the rainbow fades
- 22.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same white paper (c) the amount of water
- 23.🧺 Do we need a balloon for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
- 27.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) behind you (d) in front of you
- 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 29.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) prisms (c) balloons (d) magnets
- 31.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
- 34.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) the same glass (c) the same window (d) brightness of rainbow
- 36.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
- 37.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 39.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) only yellow light (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) tiny bits of dust
- 40.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- the time of day
- True
- False
- we keep it the same
- a mirror
- brightness of rainbow
- not needed
- False
- violet
- a small rainbow
- 5
- not needed
- False
- the same window
- 7
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- not needed
- True
- not needed
- the rainbow fades
- the same white paper
- not needed
- yeast
- 2
- we keep it the same
- behind you
- a magnet
- True
- prisms
- a battery cell
- False
- water splits the light
- never look at the Sun
- the amount of water
- 1
- False
- a magnet
- many colours mixed
- True
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids