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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 873 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same white paper (d) the same glass
  2. 2.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a clear glass of water
  3. 3.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the paper makes colours (b) the water is coloured (c) the glass is painted (d) water splits the light
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is violet?
  5. 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  6. 6.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) violet (d) green
  7. 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it in a mirror (b) stare at the Sun (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
  8. 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  9. 9.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) orange (b) red (c) yellow (d) violet
  10. 10.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
  11. 11.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it turns blue (c) so it does not fall (d) so it gets hot
  14. 14.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  15. 15.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a balloon (c) a sunny window (d) yeast
  16. 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same white paper is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we change it (c) we measure it
  18. 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the time of day is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
  20. 20.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns brighter (b) it floats away (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
  21. 21.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  22. 22.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) prisms (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) magnets
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) bright sunlight (d) a balloon
  25. 25.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  26. 26.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  27. 27.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) in front of you (c) straight above you (d) behind you
  28. 28.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  29. 29.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) a shadow of ice (c) snow falling (d) a magnet
  30. 30.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a magnet
  31. 31.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the same window (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the amount of water
  32. 32.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
  34. 34.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a mirror
  35. 35.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) turmeric powder
  36. 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  37. 37.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) many colours mixed (b) only yellow light (c) tiny bits of dust (d) tiny drops of water
  38. 38.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  40. 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it

Answer key

  1. brightness of rainbow
  2. a balloon
  3. water splits the light
  4. 1
  5. we change it
  6. red
  7. never look at the Sun
  8. we measure it
  9. violet
  10. 2
  11. False
  12. False
  13. so it does not fall
  14. not needed
  15. a sunny window
  16. False
  17. we keep it the same
  18. True
  19. 5
  20. the rainbow fades
  21. needed
  22. prisms
  23. True
  24. a balloon
  25. 3
  26. 7
  27. behind you
  28. yeast
  29. a small rainbow
  30. a magnet
  31. the same window
  32. 7
  33. yeast
  34. a mirror
  35. turmeric powder
  36. we keep it the same
  37. many colours mixed
  38. True
  39. not needed
  40. we keep it the same

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