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Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet

Science experiments lesson 5: Make a rainbow with water and sunlight · Set 877 · 40 questions
TalentJR

What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.

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  1. 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the time of day (d) the same white paper
  2. 2.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
  3. 3.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) magnets (b) clouds (c) balloons (d) prisms
  4. 4.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
  5. 5.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a magnet
  6. 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  7. 7.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) look at it through glass (b) never look at the Sun (c) look at it in a mirror (d) stare at the Sun
  8. 8.True or false: bright sunlight is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a battery cell (b) a mirror (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water
  10. 10.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  13. 13.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the water is coloured (b) the glass is painted (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
  14. 14.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
  15. 15.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so the Sun moves (b) so it gets hot (c) so it does not fall (d) so it turns blue
  17. 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) yeast
  18. 18.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
  19. 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper
  22. 22.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it turns all red (b) it turns brighter (c) it floats away (d) the rainbow fades
  23. 23.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
  24. 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a battery cell (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  25. 25.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a magnet
  26. 26.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
  27. 27.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) tiny drops of water (c) many colours mixed (d) only yellow light
  28. 28.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) violet (b) green (c) blue (d) red
  29. 29.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  30. 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) bright sunlight (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
  32. 32.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: brightness of rainbow is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
  34. 34.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
  35. 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we change it (c) we keep it the same
  36. 36.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
  37. 37.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a magnet (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) snow falling
  38. 38.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
  39. 39.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a sunny window (c) turmeric powder (d) a clear glass of water

Answer key

  1. the amount of water
  2. we keep it the same
  3. prisms
  4. 7
  5. a magnet
  6. we keep it the same
  7. never look at the Sun
  8. True
  9. a clear glass of water
  10. True
  11. True
  12. not needed
  13. water splits the light
  14. 7
  15. False
  16. so it does not fall
  17. yeast
  18. not needed
  19. True
  20. False
  21. the same white paper
  22. the rainbow fades
  23. we change it
  24. a battery cell
  25. a sheet of white paper
  26. a battery cell
  27. many colours mixed
  28. red
  29. needed
  30. False
  31. a mirror
  32. False
  33. a mirror
  34. needed
  35. we keep it the same
  36. a balloon
  37. a small rainbow
  38. 3
  39. False
  40. turmeric powder

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