Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) clouds (b) balloons (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 2.True or false: a clear glass of water is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 4.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns brighter (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns all red
- 5.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 6.🛟 Why should the glass of water stand on a steady, flat place? (a) so it turns blue (b) so it gets hot (c) so the Sun moves (d) so it does not fall
- 7.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) orange (d) violet
- 8.True or false: a magnet is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the amount of water (b) brightness of rainbow (c) the same glass (d) the time of day
- 10.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 11.🧺 Do we need a mirror for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 12.True or false: a sheet of white paper is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 16.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a mirror
- 17.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 18.True or false: bright sunlight is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same window (c) the time of day (d) brightness of rainbow
- 20.True or false: a balloon is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) yeast (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a magnet (d) turmeric powder
- 22.True or false: a sheet of white paper is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a magnet (c) a sheet of white paper (d) bright sunlight
- 24.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a mirror
- 25.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) snow falling (b) a small rainbow (c) a shadow of ice (d) a magnet
- 26.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 27.True or false: turmeric powder is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: turmeric powder is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it in a mirror (c) look at it through glass (d) never look at the Sun
- 31.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 32.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 33.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) a sunny window
- 34.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the amount of water is the one thing we change. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the paper makes colours (c) the water is coloured (d) water splits the light
- 38.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) turmeric powder
- 40.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
Answer key
- prisms
- True
- 6
- the rainbow fades
- we keep it the same
- so it does not fall
- violet
- True
- the amount of water
- 7
- not needed
- False
- True
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- a mirror
- a balloon
- False
- brightness of rainbow
- True
- a sheet of white paper
- True
- a magnet
- a mirror
- a small rainbow
- we keep it the same
- False
- False
- True
- never look at the Sun
- needed
- 7
- a sunny window
- needed
- True
- True
- water splits the light
- False
- turmeric powder
- yeast
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids