Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper
- 2.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a clear glass of water (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a battery cell
- 3.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same window is kept the same. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a clear glass of water is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 6.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) it floats away (b) it turns all red (c) the rainbow fades (d) it turns brighter
- 7.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is yellow?
- 8.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) the glass is painted (b) the water is coloured (c) the paper makes colours (d) water splits the light
- 9.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) magnets (c) prisms (d) clouds
- 10.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a mirror (d) a balloon
- 12.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is orange?
- 13.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is red?
- 14.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same white paper (b) the same glass (c) brightness of rainbow (d) the same window
- 15.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) turmeric powder (b) a clear glass of water (c) a sunny window (d) bright sunlight
- 16.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 17.🛟 Which rule keeps you safe when working with sunlight? (a) stare at the Sun (b) look at it through glass (c) look at it in a mirror (d) never look at the Sun
- 18.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a small rainbow (b) snow falling (c) a magnet (d) a shadow of ice
- 19.🧺 Do we need a sunny window for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 20.True or false: a battery cell is not needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 21.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we measure it (b) we keep it the same (c) we change it
- 22.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a mirror (b) a clear glass of water (c) yeast (d) turmeric powder
- 23.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is indigo?
- 24.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same window (b) the time of day (c) the amount of water (d) brightness of rainbow
- 26.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) the amount of water (b) the same window (c) brightness of rainbow
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 29.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a sheet of white paper (d) a balloon
- 30.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a magnet (d) a sheet of white paper
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a mirror (d) a sheet of white paper
- 33.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 34.True or false: yeast is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🌦️ To see a rainbow in the sky, where must the Sun be? (a) under the ground (b) straight above you (c) in front of you (d) behind you
- 36.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) a mirror (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 37.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 38.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sunny window (b) bright sunlight (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 39.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same glass”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 40.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) yeast (b) a clear glass of water (c) bright sunlight (d) a sunny window
Answer key
- the same white paper
- a battery cell
- True
- False
- 7
- the rainbow fades
- 5
- water splits the light
- prisms
- a mirror
- bright sunlight
- 6
- 7
- brightness of rainbow
- turmeric powder
- we keep it the same
- never look at the Sun
- a small rainbow
- needed
- True
- we measure it
- a clear glass of water
- 2
- not needed
- the amount of water
- False
- the same window
- we keep it the same
- a balloon
- False
- a magnet
- a sheet of white paper
- needed
- False
- behind you
- a mirror
- 3
- a balloon
- we keep it the same
- yeast
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids