Rainbow Science Experiment Worksheet
What you do (Bend and split): 1. Fill a clear glass with water and set it on a steady, sunny windowsill. 2. Put white paper on the floor where the sunlight passes through the glass. 3. Move the paper or glass slowly until a rainbow appears. 4. Never look straight at the Sun.
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- 1.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a magnet (b) bright sunlight (c) a sunny window (d) a sheet of white paper
- 2.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the outside (top) edge? (a) blue (b) red (c) violet (d) green
- 3.📘 What do we call light bending as it passes from air into water? (a) magnetism (b) refraction (c) evaporation (d) reflection
- 4.🌈 How many colours do we name in a rainbow (VIBGYOR)?
- 5.🧺 Do we need a battery cell for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 6.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the time of day”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 7.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the amount of water”? (a) we keep it the same (b) we measure it (c) we change it
- 8.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is the one thing we change? (a) the same glass (b) the same white paper (c) the time of day (d) the amount of water
- 9.🔮 Raindrops in the sky act like tiny ___ for sunlight. (a) balloons (b) clouds (c) prisms (d) magnets
- 10.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a clear glass of water (c) a balloon (d) a mirror
- 11.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a balloon (b) yeast (c) a sunny window (d) a mirror
- 12.🔮 What happens if a cloud covers the Sun during the rainbow experiment? (a) the rainbow fades (b) it turns all red (c) it turns brighter (d) it floats away
- 13.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a mirror (b) bright sunlight (c) a clear glass of water (d) a sunny window
- 14.☀️ What is white sunlight really made of? (a) tiny bits of dust (b) only yellow light (c) tiny drops of water (d) many colours mixed
- 15.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is what we measure? (a) the same window (b) the amount of water (c) the same white paper (d) brightness of rainbow
- 16.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) turmeric powder (c) a clear glass of water (d) bright sunlight
- 17.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sunny window (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a clear glass of water (d) a balloon
- 18.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? Which of these is kept the same? (a) brightness of rainbow (b) the same window (c) the amount of water
- 19.🌈 In VIBGYOR, what number colour is blue?
- 20.🧺 Do we need a sheet of white paper for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 21.🧺 Which of these is not needed for the water rainbow? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sheet of white paper (c) a balloon (d) a clear glass of water
- 22.🌈 Why does sunlight make a rainbow through a glass of water? (a) water splits the light (b) the paper makes colours (c) the glass is painted (d) the water is coloured
- 23.🔮 Predict: you spray fine water drops with the Sun behind you. What may you see? (a) a shadow of ice (b) a small rainbow (c) a magnet (d) snow falling
- 24.🧺 Do we need turmeric powder for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 25.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same white paper”? (a) we change it (b) we measure it (c) we keep it the same
- 26.True or false: a battery cell is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🌈 In a rainbow in the sky, which colour is on the inside (bottom) edge? (a) red (b) yellow (c) orange (d) violet
- 28.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “brightness of rainbow”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 29.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a magnet (b) a balloon (c) bright sunlight (d) a battery cell
- 30.🧺 Do we need a clear glass of water for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 31.True or false: a mirror is needed for the water rainbow. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧺 Which of these is needed for the water rainbow? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) a battery cell (c) a balloon (d) turmeric powder
- 33.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) a sheet of white paper (b) bright sunlight (c) yeast (d) a clear glass of water
- 34.🧺 Do we need bright sunlight for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 35.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? What do we do with “the same window”? (a) we change it (b) we keep it the same (c) we measure it
- 36.🧺 Do we need yeast for the water rainbow? (a) needed (b) not needed
- 37.True or false: a balloon is needed for the water rainbow. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧺 Do we need a magnet for the water rainbow? (a) not needed (b) needed
- 39.🧺 Three of these are needed for the water rainbow. Which one is NOT needed? (a) bright sunlight (b) a sunny window (c) a battery cell (d) a clear glass of water
- 40.⚖️ Fair test — does the amount of water in the glass change how bright the rainbow is? True or false: the same glass is what we measure. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a magnet
- red
- refraction
- 7
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- we change it
- the amount of water
- prisms
- a clear glass of water
- a sunny window
- the rainbow fades
- a mirror
- many colours mixed
- brightness of rainbow
- turmeric powder
- a balloon
- the same window
- 3
- needed
- a balloon
- water splits the light
- a small rainbow
- not needed
- we keep it the same
- False
- violet
- we measure it
- bright sunlight
- needed
- False
- a sheet of white paper
- yeast
- needed
- we keep it the same
- not needed
- False
- not needed
- a battery cell
- False
Free science experiments lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/science-experiments-for-kids